Higher human biology course notes - Andrew Morton

This second edition of the popular Higher Human Biology Course Notes is perfect for use as a classroom support to equip students with key information on the three course units in a bright new layout.

All processes and experiments are explained clearly using a step-by-step approach, whilst diagrams and illustrations support understanding and help students to engage with the text. New topic-specific questions for students help them reinforce understanding and practice assessed skills.

Contents

Introduction

Unit 1: Cell function and inheritance

The cell

Enzymes

Proteins

DNA, RNA and protein synthesis

Energy transfer

Anaerobic and aerobic respiration

Sources of energy

Cell membranes

Membrane transport

Immunity

Viruses

Inheritance

Mitosis

Meiosis

Monohybrid inheritance

Sex linkage

Polygenic inheritance

Mutations

Genetic screening and counselling

Unit 2: The continuation of life

Reproduction - female

Reproduction - male

Infertility

Contraception

Prenatal development

Birth

Postnatal development

Transport systems

The circulatory system

The heart and the cardiac cycle

Blood pressure

Plasma, tissue fluid and lymph

Red blood cells

Gas transport

The absorption of nutrients

The liver

The kidneys

Regulating mechanisms

Hypothermia

Unit 3: Behaviour, population and the environment

The brain

Neurones

Neurotransmitters

Memory

The development of behaviour

Infant attachment

Communication

Language

The effect of experience

Group behaviour

The population explosion

Feeding the human population

Water supply and the environment

Disease and the human population

The nitrogen cycle

The carbon cycle

Tips for the exam

Answers to quick questions

Glossary